Hiring Your First Employee? Here’s What You Need to Know About Taxes

Hiring your first employee is a major milestone for any small business. Whether you’re expanding your team in Hawaii, Southern California, New York, or another location Vertaccount serves, it’s crucial to understand the tax implications that come with it. Getting it right from the start helps you avoid costly penalties and stay compliant with federal and state laws.

Here’s what every small business owner should know about payroll taxes, reporting requirements, and how Vertaccount can support you throughout the process.

Step 1: Apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Before you hire, you’ll need an EIN from the IRS. This number is like a Social Security number for your business and is required for reporting employment taxes.


Step 2: Understand Your Tax Responsibilities

As an employer, you’ll need to manage several types of taxes:

  • Federal income tax withholding
  • Social Security and Medicare taxes (FICA)
  • Federal unemployment tax (FUTA)
  • State income tax and unemployment taxes (varies by state)


Each state has unique rules, especially in high-regulation regions like Hawaii, California, and New York. Visit the Vertaccount locations page to learn more about local support.

Step 3: Set Up Payroll and Withholding Systems

You’ll need a payroll system that accurately:

  • Calculates and withholds employee taxes
  • Tracks employer contributions
  • Files tax forms such as Form 941 and Form W-2


Vertaccount offers outsourced payroll solutions that ensure compliance, accuracy, and peace of mind.

Step 4: Report New Hires

Each state requires new employees to be reported within a specific timeframe. This helps enforce child support orders and prevent fraud.


Step 5: Maintain Accurate Records

Federal and state laws require you to keep detailed payroll records, including:

  • W-4 and I-9 forms
  • Dates of employment
  • Total hours worked and wages paid
  • Tax documents filed


Vertaccount can assist with recordkeeping and reporting so you’re always audit-ready.

Step 6: Stay Updated on Labor Laws and Compliance

Regulations around wages, taxes, and worker classification change frequently. For example:

  • Hawaii employers must pay Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI)
  • California has complex rules around independent contractors (AB5)
  • New York mandates paid sick leave and other benefits


Our team at Vertaccount keeps track of these changes so you don’t have to.

Local Tax Considerations for First-Time Employers

Hawaii

  • Employers must register with the Hawaii Department of Taxation and Department of Labor and Industrial Relations.
  • Contributions for Unemployment Insurance (UI) and TDI are required.


California

  • Employers must register with the Employment Development Department (EDD).
  • State Disability Insurance (SDI) and UI taxes are part of payroll obligations.


New York

  • Employers must file with the Department of Labor and Department of Taxation and Finance.
  • Payroll taxes include UI, Disability Benefits Law (DBL), and Metropolitan Commuter Transportation Mobility Tax (MCTMT) if applicable.


For a breakdown by location, visit our Locations Page.

Helpful Tax Forms to Know

Form

Purpose

W-4

Employee’s Withholding Certificate

I-9

Employment Eligibility Verification

W-2

Reports wages and taxes withheld (sent to employees)

941

Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return

940

Annual FUTA Tax Return

FAQs for First-Time Employers

You’re responsible for FICA, FUTA, and state-level taxes such as UI and SDI (where applicable).

Yes, but errors can be costly. Using a service like Vertaccount ensures accuracy and IRS/state compliance.

Make sure they are classified correctly as either an employee or independent contractor. Misclassification can lead to fines.

Federal and state payroll taxes are usually filed quarterly using forms like 941 and DE 9 (in California). Deadlines vary by jurisdiction.

You’re still required to withhold taxes and report their income. There are no exceptions based on hours worked.

Vertaccount can help you set up and manage payroll using top-rated software solutions—or fully manage it for you through our outsourced payroll services.

Comparison: Doing Payroll Yourself vs. Using a Payroll Service

Factor

Doing It Yourself

Using Vertaccount

Time Investment

High – requires manual data entry and research

Low – we manage it for you

Accuracy

High risk of errors without expertise

Professionally handled and verified

Compliance

Must stay current on tax laws

Vertaccount ensures IRS and state compliance

Cost

Lower upfront, but risk of penalties

Cost-effective with less risk

Scalability

Harder as you grow

Scales effortlessly with your business

Get Payroll and Tax Help from Vertaccount

Hiring your first employee is a big step. At Vertaccount, we make it easy by handling:

  • Tax registration
  • Payroll setup and processing
  • Withholding and tax filings
  • Recordkeeping and compliance


Let us support your growth with expert guidance and outsourced services.

Contact us today to schedule a free consultation!

Vertaccount is your trusted partner for payroll and tax compliance—serving business owners across Hawaii, California, New York, and beyond.

To learn how we can help you improve your business, you can fill out the form below or call us in the numbers listed.

About the author

Bernice Parsons

President & Co-Founder

Bernice Parsons has extensive experience managing start-up and offshore business process service operations.